RT - Journal
TY - JOUR
A1 - Opakunle, T
A1 - Aloba, O
A1 - Opakunle, O
A1 - Oyewole, A
A1 - Osokoya, O
T1 - Prevalence and correlates of obsessive–compulsive symptoms in a sample of undergraduate clinical medical students in Osogbo, Southwestern Nigeria
YR - 2017/7/1
JF - Nigerian Journal of Health Sciences
JO - Niger J Health Sci
SP - 66
OP - 71
VO - 17
IS - 2
UL - http://www.https://chs-journal.com//article.asp?issn=1596-4078;year=2017;volume=17;issue=2;spage=66;epage=71;aulast=Opakunle;t=5
DO - 10.4103/njhs.njhs_6_19
N2 -
Background: Obsessive–compulsive symptoms (OCS) may be common, yet, under-recognised and under-reported among medical students. Their presence is associated with other mental disorders which could have negative impacts on the academic functioning of medical students.
Objectives: The objective is to assess the prevalence and correlates of OCS in a sample of Nigerian clinical medical students.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted among 209 Nigerian medical students in their clinical training years. They completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised, the Depression and Anxiety Stress Scale – 21 and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.
Results: The prevalence of OCS was 32.1%. Depression, anxiety and stress were present in 13.9%, 27.8% and 35.4% of the respondents, respectively. The presence of OCS was associated with stress, anxiety, depression and low self-esteem among the medical students.
Conclusions: OCS is relatively common among clinical medical students. Their presence may worsen the difficulties experienced among medical students in the course of their training. There may be a need to be screening clinical medical students for the presence of OCS.
ER -